This lets you pass Promises from server components to client components
and `use()` them there.
We still don't support Promises as children on the client, so we need to
support both. This will be a lot simpler when we remove the need to
encode children as lazy since we don't need the lazy encoding anymore
then.
I noticed that this test failed because we don't synchronously resolve
instrumented Promises if they're lazy. The second fix calls `.then()`
early to ensure that this lazy initialization can happen eagerly. ~It
felt silly to do this with an empty function or something, so I just did
the attachment of ping listeners early here. It's also a little silly
since they will ping the currently running render for no reason if it's
synchronously available.~ EDIT: That didn't work because a ping might
interrupt the current render. Probably need a bigger refactor.
We could add another extension but we've already taken a lot of
liberties with the Promise protocol. At least this is one that doesn't
need extension of the protocol as much. Any sub-class of promises could
do this.
This is just shifting around some encoding strategies for Flight in
preparation for more types.
```
S1:"react.suspense"
J2:["$", "$1", {children: "@3"}]
J3:"Hello"
```
```
1:"$Sreact.suspense"
2:["$", "$1", {children: "$L3"}]
3:"Hello"
```
The old version of prettier we were using didn't support the Flow syntax
to access properties in a type using `SomeType['prop']`. This updates
`prettier` and `rollup-plugin-prettier` to the latest versions.
I added the prettier config `arrowParens: "avoid"` to reduce the diff
size as the default has changed in Prettier 2.0. The largest amount of
changes comes from function expressions now having a space. This doesn't
have an option to preserve the old behavior, so we have to update this.
This renames Module References to Client References, since they are in
the server->client direction.
I also changed the Proxies exposed from the `node-register` loader to
provide better error messages. Ideally, some of this should be
replicated in the ESM loader too but neither are the source of truth.
We'll replicate this in the static form in the Next.js loaders. cc
@huozhi @shuding
- All references are now functions so that when you call them on the
server, we can yield a better error message.
- References that are themselves already referring to an export name are
now proxies that error when you dot into them.
- `use(...)` can now be used on a client reference to unwrap it server
side and then pass a reference to the awaited value.
This enables the "exact_empty_objects" setting for Flow which makes
empty objects exact instead of building up the type as properties are
added in code below. This is in preparation to Flow 191 which makes this
the default and removes the config.
More about the change in the Flow blog
[here](https://medium.com/flow-type/improved-handling-of-the-empty-object-in-flow-ead91887e40c).
This setting is an incremental path to the next Flow version enforcing
type annotations on most functions (except some inline callbacks).
Used
```
node_modules/.bin/flow codemod annotate-functions-and-classes --write .
```
to add a majority of the types with some hand cleanup when for large
inferred objects that should just be `Fiber` or weird constructs
including `any`.
Suppressed the remaining issues.
Builds on #25918
Hermes parser is the preferred parser for Flow code going forward. We
need to upgrade to this parser to support new Flow syntax like function
`this` context type annotations or `ObjectType['prop']` syntax.
Unfortunately, there's quite a few upgrades here to make it work somehow
(dependencies between the changes)
- ~Upgrade `eslint` to `8.*`~ reverted this as the React eslint plugin
tests depend on the older version and there's a [yarn
bug](https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/issues/6285) that prevents
`devDependencies` and `peerDependencies` to different versions.
- Remove `eslint-config-fbjs` preset dependency and inline the rules,
imho this makes it a lot clearer what the rules are.
- Remove the turned off `jsx-a11y/*` rules and it's dependency instead
of inlining those from the `fbjs` config.
- Update parser and dependency from `babel-eslint` to `hermes-eslint`.
- `ft-flow/no-unused-expressions` rule replaces `no-unused-expressions`
which now allows standalone type asserts, e.g. `(foo: number);`
- Bunch of globals added to the eslint config
- Disabled `no-redeclare`, seems like the eslint upgrade started making
this more precise and warn against re-defined globals like
`__EXPERIMENTAL__` (in rollup scripts) or `fetch` (when importing fetch
from node-fetch).
- Minor lint fixes like duplicate keys in objects.
* Facebook -> Meta in copyright
rg --files | xargs sed -i 's#Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.#Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.#g'
* Manual tweaks
* Print built-in specific error message for toJSON
This is a better message for Date.
Also, format the message to highlight the affected prop.
* Describe error messages using JSX elements in DEV
We don't have access to the grand parent objects on the stack so we stash
them on weakmaps so we can access them while printing error messages.
Might be a bit slow.
* Capitalize Server/Client Component
* Special case errror messages for children of host components
These are likely meant to be text content if they're not a supported object.
* Update error messages
Similar to Fizz, Flight now supports a return value from the user provided onError option. If a value is returned from onError it will be serialized and provided to the client.
The digest is stashed on the constructed Error on the client as .digest
* [Flight] Move from suspensey readRoot() to use(thenable)
* Update noop tests
These are no longer sync so they need some more significant updating.
Some of these tests are written in a non-idiomatic form too which is not
great.
* Update Relay tests
I kept these as sync for now and just assume a sync Promise.
* Updated the main tests
* Gate tests
* We need to cast through any because Thenable doesn't support unknown strings
* [Flight] Align Chunks with Thenable used with experimental_use
Use the field names used by the Thenable data structure passed to use().
These are considered public in this model.
This adds another field since we use a separate field name for "reason".
* Implement Thenable Protocol on Chunks
This doesn't just ping but resolves/rejects with the value.
* Subclass Promises
* Pass key through JSON parsing
* Wait for preloadModules before resolving module chunks
* Initialize lazy resolved values before reading the result
* Block a model from initializing if its direct dependencies are pending
If a module is blocked, then we can't complete initializing a model.
However, we can still let it parse, and then fill in the missing pieces
later.
We need to block it from resolving until all dependencies have filled in
which we can do with a ref count.
* Treat blocked modules or models as a special status
We currently loop over all chunks at the end to error them if they're
still pending. We shouldn't do this if they're pending because they're
blocked on an external resource like a module because the module might not
resolve before the Flight connection closes and that's not an error.
In an alternative solution I had a set that tracked pending chunks and
removed one at a time. While the loop at the end is faster it's more
work as we go.
I figured the extra status might also help debugging.
For modules we can probably assume no forward references, and the first
async module we can just use the promise as the chunk.
So we could probably get away with this only on models that are blocked by
modules.
* Fix error handling when the Flight client itself errors
* Serialize references to errors in the error priority queue
It doesn't make sense to emit references to future values at higher pri
than the value that they're referencing.
This ensures that we don't emit hard forward references to values that
don't yet exist.
* Implements useId hook for Flight server.
The approach for ids for Flight is different from Fizz/Client where there is a need for determinancy. Flight rendered elements will not be rendered on the client and as such the ids generated in a request only need to be unique. However since FLight does support refetching subtrees it is possible a client will need to patch up a part of the tree rather than replacing the entire thing so it is not safe to use a simple incrementing counter. To solve for this we allow the caller to specify a prefix. On an initial fetch it is likely this will be empty but on refetches or subtrees we expect to have a client `useId` provide the prefix since it will guaranteed be unique for that subtree and thus for the entire tree. It is also possible that we will automatically provide prefixes based on a client/Fizz useId on refetches
in addition to the core change I also modified the structure of options for renderToReadableStream where `onError`, `context`, and the new `identifierPrefix` are properties of an Options object argument to avoid the clumsiness of a growing list of optional function arguments.
* defend against useId call outside of rendering
* switch to S from F for Server Component ids
* default to empty string identifier prefix
* Add a test demonstrating that there is no warning when double rendering on the client a server component that used useId
* lints and gates
On the server we have a similar translation map from the file path that the
loader uses to the refer to the original module and to the bundled module ID.
The Flight server is optimized to emit the smallest format for the client.
However during SSR, the same client component might go by a different
module ID since it's a different bundle than the client bundle.
This provides an option to add a translation map from client ID to SSR ID
when reading the Flight stream.
Ideally we should have a special SSR Flight Client that takes this option
but for now we only have one Client for both.
* [Flight] add support for Lazy components in Flight server
Lazy components suspend until resolved just like in Fizz. Add tests to confirm Lazy works with Shared Components and Client Component references.
* Support Lazy elements
React.Lazy can now return an element instead of a Component. This commit implements support for Lazy elements when server rendering.
* add lazy initialization to resolveModelToJson
adding lazying initialization toResolveModelToJson means we use attemptResolveElement's full logic on whatever the resolved type ends up being. This better aligns handling of misued Lazy types like a lazy element being used as a Component or a lazy Component being used as an element.
* Flight side of server context
* 1 more test
* rm unused function
* flow+prettier
* flow again =)
* duplicate ReactServerContext across packages
* store default value when lazily initializing server context
* .
* better comment
* derp... missing import
* rm optional chaining
* missed feature flag
* React.__SECRET_INTERNALS_DO_NOT_USE_OR_YOU_WILL_BE_FIRED ??
* add warning if non ServerContext passed into useServerContext
* pass context in as array of arrays
* make importServerContext nott pollute the global context state
* merge main
* remove useServerContext
* dont rely on object getters in ReactServerContext and disallow JSX
* add symbols to devtools + rename globalServerContextRegistry to just ContextRegistry
* gate test case as experimental
* feedback
* remove unions
* Lint
* fix oopsies (tests/lint/mismatching arguments/signatures
* lint again
* replace-fork
* remove extraneous change
* rebase
* 1 more test
* rm unused function
* flow+prettier
* flow again =)
* duplicate ReactServerContext across packages
* store default value when lazily initializing server context
* .
* better comment
* derp... missing import
* rm optional chaining
* missed feature flag
* React.__SECRET_INTERNALS_DO_NOT_USE_OR_YOU_WILL_BE_FIRED ??
* add warning if non ServerContext passed into useServerContext
* pass context in as array of arrays
* make importServerContext nott pollute the global context state
* merge main
* remove useServerContext
* dont rely on object getters in ReactServerContext and disallow JSX
* add symbols to devtools + rename globalServerContextRegistry to just ContextRegistry
* gate test case as experimental
* feedback
* remove unions
* Lint
* fix oopsies (tests/lint/mismatching arguments/signatures
* lint again
* replace-fork
* remove extraneous change
* rebase
* reinline
* rebase
* add back changes lost due to rebase being hard
* emit chunk for provider
* remove case for React provider type
* update type for SomeChunk
* enable flag with experimental
* add missing types
* fix flow type
* missing type
* t: any
* revert extraneous type change
* better type
* better type
* feedback
* change import to type import
* test?
* test?
* remove react-dom
* remove react-native-renderer from react-server-native-relay/package.json
* gate change in FiberNewContext, getComponentNameFromType, use switch statement in FlightServer
* getComponentNameFromTpe: server context type gated and use displayName if available
* fallthrough
* lint....
* POP
* lint
* Remove object-assign polyfill
We really rely on a more modern environment where this is typically
polyfilled anyway and we don't officially support IE with more extensive
polyfilling anyway. So all environments should have the native version
by now.
* Use shared/assign instead of Object.assign in code
This is so that we have one cached local instance in the bundle.
Ideally we should have a compile do this for us but we already follow
this pattern with hasOwnProperty, isArray, Object.is etc.
* Transform Object.assign to now use shared/assign
We need this to use the shared instance when Object.spread is used.
* Hoist error codes import to module scope
When this code was written, the error codes map (`codes.json`) was
created on-the-fly, so we had to lazily require from inside the visitor.
Because `codes.json` is now checked into source, we can import it a
single time in module scope.
* Minify error constructors in production
We use a script to minify our error messages in production. Each message
is assigned an error code, defined in `scripts/error-codes/codes.json`.
Then our build script replaces the messages with a link to our
error decoder page, e.g. https://reactjs.org/docs/error-decoder.html/?invariant=92
This enables us to write helpful error messages without increasing the
bundle size.
Right now, the script only works for `invariant` calls. It does not work
if you throw an Error object. This is an old Facebookism that we don't
really need, other than the fact that our error minification script
relies on it.
So, I've updated the script to minify error constructors, too:
Input:
Error(`A ${adj} message that contains ${noun}`);
Output:
Error(formatProdErrorMessage(ERR_CODE, adj, noun));
It only works for constructors that are literally named Error, though we
could add support for other names, too.
As a next step, I will add a lint rule to enforce that errors written
this way must have a corresponding error code.
* Minify "no fallback UI specified" error in prod
This error message wasn't being minified because it doesn't use
invariant. The reason it didn't use invariant is because this particular
error is created without begin thrown — it doesn't need to be thrown
because it's located inside the error handling part of the runtime.
Now that the error minification script supports Error constructors, we
can minify it by assigning it a production error code in
`scripts/error-codes/codes.json`.
To support the use of Error constructors more generally, I will add a
lint rule that enforces each message has a corresponding error code.
* Lint rule to detect unminified errors
Adds a lint rule that detects when an Error constructor is used without
a corresponding production error code.
We already have this for `invariant`, but not for regular errors, i.e.
`throw new Error(msg)`. There's also nothing that enforces the use of
`invariant` besides convention.
There are some packages where we don't care to minify errors. These are
packages that run in environments where bundle size is not a concern,
like react-pg. I added an override in the ESLint config to ignore these.
* Temporarily add invariant codemod script
I'm adding this codemod to the repo temporarily, but I'll revert it
in the same PR. That way we don't have to check it in but it's still
accessible (via the PR) if we need it later.
* [Automated] Codemod invariant -> Error
This commit contains only automated changes:
npx jscodeshift -t scripts/codemod-invariant.js packages --ignore-pattern="node_modules/**/*"
yarn linc --fix
yarn prettier
I will do any manual touch ups in separate commits so they're easier
to review.
* Remove temporary codemod script
This reverts the codemod script and ESLint config I added temporarily
in order to perform the invariant codemod.
* Manual touch ups
A few manual changes I made after the codemod ran.
* Enable error code transform per package
Currently we're not consistent about which packages should have their
errors minified in production and which ones should.
This adds a field to the bundle configuration to control whether to
apply the transform. We should decide what the criteria is going
forward. I think it's probably a good idea to minify any package that
gets sent over the network. So yes to modules that run in the browser,
and no to modules that run on the server and during development only.
* Move internal version of act to shared module
No reason to have three different copies of this anymore.
I've left the the renderer-specific `act` entry points because legacy
mode tests need to also be wrapped in `batchedUpdates`. Next, I'll update
the tests to use `batchedUpdates` manually when needed.
* Migrates tests to use internal module directly
Instead of the `unstable_concurrentAct` exports. Now we can drop those
from the public builds.
I put it in the jest-react package since that's where we put our other
testing utilities (like `toFlushAndYield`). Not so much so it can be
consumed publicly (nobody uses that package except us), but so it works
with our build tests.
* Remove unused internal fields
These were used by the old act implementation. No longer needed.
* Wire up DOM legacy build
* Hack to filter extra comments for testing purposes
* Use string concat in renderToString
I think this might be faster. We could probably use a combination of this
technique in the stream too to lower the overhead.
* Error if we can't complete the root synchronously
Maybe this should always error but in the async forms we can just delay
the stream until it resolves so it does have some useful semantics.
In the synchronous form it's never useful though. I'm mostly adding the
error because we're testing this behavior for renderToString specifically.
* Gate memory leak tests of internals
These tests don't translate as is to the new implementation and have been
ported to the Fizz tests separately.
* Enable Fizz legacy mode in stable
* Add wrapper around the ServerFormatConfig for legacy mode
This ensures that we can inject custom overrides without negatively
affecting the new implementation.
This adds another field for static mark up for example.
* Wrap pushTextInstance to avoid emitting comments for text in static markup
* Don't emit static mark up for completed suspense boundaries
Completed and client rendered boundaries are only marked for the client
to take over.
Pending boundaries are still supported in case you stream non-hydratable
mark up.
* Wire up generateStaticMarkup to static API entry points
* Mark as renderer for stable
This shouldn't affect the FB one ideally but it's done with the same build
so let's hope this works.
* Move files
* Update paths
* Rename import variables
* Rename /server to /writer
This is mainly because "React Server Server" is weird so we need another
dimension.
* Use "react-server" convention to enforce that writer is only loaded in a server
* Encode Symbols as special rows that can be referenced by models
If a symbol was extracted from Symbol.for(...) then we can reliably
recreate the same symbol on the client.
S123:"react.suspense"
M456:{mySymbol: '$123'}
This doesn't suffer from the XSS problem because you have to write actual
code to create one of these symbols. That problem is only a problem because
values pass through common other usages of JSON which are not secure.
Since React encodes its built-ins as symbols, we can now use them as long
as its props are serializable. Like Suspense.
* Refactor resolution to avoid memo hack
Going through createElement isn't quite equivalent for ref and key in props.
* Reuse symbol ids that have already been written earlier in the stream
This ensures that if this server component was the child of a client
component that has an error boundary, it doesn't trigger the error until
this gets rendered so it happens as deep as possible.
This adds a new dimension similar to dom-relay. It's different from
"native" which would be Flight for RN without Relay.
This has some copy-pasta that's the same between the two Relay builds but
the key difference will be Metro and we're not quite sure what other
differences there will be yet.
* Remove Blocks
* Remove Flight Server Runtime
There's no need for this now that the JSResource is part of the bundler
protocol. Might need something for Webpack plugin specifically later.
* Devtools
These references are currently transformed into React.lazy values. We can use these in
React positions like element type or node position.
This could be expanded to a more general concept like Suspensey Promises, asset references or JSResourceReferences.
For now it's only used in React Element type position.
The purpose of these is to let you suspend deeper in the tree.
* Refactor Flight to require a module reference to be brand checked
This exposes a host environment (bundler) specific hook to check if an
object is a module reference. This will be used so that they can be passed
directly into Flight without needing additional wrapper objects.
* Emit module references as a special type of value
We already have JSON and errors as special types of "rows". This encodes
module references as a special type of row value. This was always the
intention because it allows those values to be emitted first in the stream
so that as a large models stream down, we can start preloading as early
as possible.
We preload the module when they resolve but we lazily require them as they
are referenced.
* Emit module references where ever they occur
This emits module references where ever they occur. In blocks or even
directly in elements.
* Don't special case the root row
I originally did this so that a simple stream is also just plain JSON.
However, since we might want to emit things like modules before the root
module in the stream, this gets unnecessarily complicated. We could add
this back as a special case if it's the first byte written but meh.
* Update the protocol
* Add test for using a module reference as a client component
* Relax element type check
Since Flight now accepts a module reference as returned by any bundler
system, depending on the renderer running. We need to drastically relax
the check to include all of them. We can add more as we discover them.
* Move flow annotation
Seems like our compiler is not happy with stripping this.
* Some bookkeeping bug
* Can't use the private field to check
* Improve error message by expanding the object in question
* Don't warn for key/ref getters
* Error if refs are passed in server components or to client components
* Rename Flight to Transport
Flight is still the codename for the implementation details (like Fiber).
However, now the public package is react-transport-... which is only
intended to be used directly by integrators.
* Rename names
* Lazily initialize models as they're read intead of eagerly when received
This ensures that we don't spend CPU cycles processing models that we're
not going to end up rendering.
This model will also allow us to suspend during this initialization if
data is not yet available to satisfy the model.
* Refactoring carefully to ensure bundles still compile to something optimal
* Remove generic from Response
The root model needs to be cast at one point or another same as othe
chunks. So we can parameterize the read instead of the whole Response.
* Read roots from the 0 key of the map
The special case to read the root isn't worth the field and code.
* Store response on each Chunk
Instead of storing it on the data tuple which is kind of dynamic, we store
it on each Chunk. This uses more memory. Especially compared to just making
initializeBlock a closure, but overall is simpler.
* Rename private fields to underscores
Response objects are exposed.
* Encode server components as delayed references
This allows us to stream in server components one after another over the
wire. It also allows parallelizing their fetches and resuming only the
server component instead of the whole parent block.
This doesn't yet allow us to suspend deeper while waiting on this content
because we don't have "lazy elements".
* Enable prefer-const rule
Stylistically I don't like this but Closure Compiler takes advantage of
this information.
* Auto-fix lints
* Manually fix the remaining callsites
This is equivalent to the jsx-runtime in that this is what the compiled
output on the server is supposed to target.
It's really just the same code for all the different Flights, but they
have different types in their arguments so each one gets their own entry
point. We might use this to add runtime warnings per entry point.
Unlike the client-side React.block call this doesn't provide the factory
function that curries the load function. The compiler is expected to wrap
this call in the currying factory.
* Formalize the Wakeable and Thenable types
We use two subsets of Promises throughout React APIs. This introduces
the smallest subset - Wakeable. It's the thing that you can throw to
suspend. It's something that can ping.
I also use a shared type for Thenable in the cases where we expect a value
so we can be a bit more rigid with our us of them.
* Make Chunks into Wakeables instead of using native Promises
This value is just going from here to React so we can keep it a lighter
abstraction throughout.
* Renamed thenable to wakeable in variable names
Originally the idea was to hide all suspending behind getters or proxies.
However, this has some issues with perf on hot code like React elements.
It also makes it too easy to accidentally access it the first time in an
effect or callback where things aren't allowed to suspend. Making it
an explicit method call avoids this issue.
All other suspending has moved to explicit lazy blocks (and soon elements).
The only thing remaining is the root. We could require the root to be an
element or block but that creates an unfortunate indirection unnecessarily.
Instead, I expose a readRoot method on the response. Typically we try to
avoid virtual dispatch but in this case, it's meant that you build
abstractions on top of a Flight response so passing it a round is useful.